Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of environmental terrorism?

The correct answer is the choice that highlights promoting environmental laws, as this does not align with the core characteristics of environmental terrorism. Environmental terrorism is typically characterized by the use of unlawful force and violence aimed at harming the environment or using the environment for malicious purposes. It often involves destructive actions that put ecosystems, wildlife, and even human communities at risk or cause direct harm.

In contrast, promoting environmental laws signifies a constructive approach to environmental issues, focusing on advocacy, protection, and legislation meant to safeguard ecosystems rather than employing violent or destructive means. This makes it fundamentally different from the motivations and actions associated with environmental terrorism. The other options describe actions and impacts that are more aligned with the destructive nature of this form of terrorism, centered on causing harm or leveraging violence against natural resources.