What does MCI stand for in emergency management?

The term MCI in emergency management stands for Mass Casualty Incident. This designation refers to situations where the number of casualties exceeds the capacity of the local medical resources, necessitating a coordinated and often multi-jurisdictional response to manage the care of injured individuals. Such incidents can arise from various scenarios, including natural disasters, large-scale accidents, or terrorist attacks, and they require careful planning, training, and execution to effectively treat and transport patients while ensuring adequate support for first responders.

The use of the term "mass casualty" emphasizes the overwhelming nature of the event that exceeds normal operational capabilities. Understanding this concept is crucial for emergency responders and organizations involved in disaster management, as it dictates the allocation of resources and strategies for effective incident management.